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Essays
Beginning Your Essay
Hints for Improving
Guidelines for Your Essay
Scoring Guide
Evaluating Credibility
Internet Domains and Web Addressing
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Hints for Improving Your Writing
Excellence in writing is rarely a "black and white" judgment. While
there are many "right and wrong" dictums in grammar, many "gray
areas" also exist. The goal of emphasizing writing in HORT 315 is not
to have you become accomplished literary technicians. Our goal is to introduce
you to a style of writing that is acceptable in the discipline of horticulture,
with an emphasis on general business and management styles rather than
scientific writing style.
The Texas A&M University Writing Center is an outstanding resource. You
may obtain assistance with your assignments either in person by setting
up an appointment or by using their excellent online
grammar tutorial.
Having said that, I think most of you can achieve the level of writing competence
expected in this course by following some basic recommendations, allowing
yourself an appropriate amount of time to do good work, researching your topic
before you begin, and careful proofreading of your work.
The HORT 315 Essay
Organizationally,
you should plan for your essays to
include the following:
- A brief introduction stating the thesis (or premise) of your composition;
- A body section in which you outline the major information relative to
the stated topic; in certain types of essays, an interpretation of the meaning
or significance of a concept will be argued in the body section;
- And a brief summary paragraph in which you state your conclusion or summarize
the significance of the analysis you have done.
Frequently Encountered Pitfalls
After many years of evaluating essays, I would like to say "I've
seen it all!" I'm sure I haven't. Listed below are some of the most frequent
grammatical and general writing errors I've encountered. (I will probably be adding
to this list during the course of the semester!)
- Missed the point entirely. On very rare occasion, an individual
has completely mis-read the essay prompt, writing an otherwise lucid response.
Unless I suspect it to be purposeful, I will expect a re-write on this one
for a reduced grade.
- Finessing the teacher; The act of basing your entire essay on feelings,
emotions, opinions, half-truths, urban legends, etc. rather than searching
for and interpreting facts. This one elicits severe penalties.
- Misspelled words. Technical jargon is particularly susceptible to this
abuse, but it can happen to even common words. Improper proofreading is
usually at fault.
- Correct spelling; wrong word. Some pairs oft confused include: their/they're;
to/too/two; affect/effect;
- Improper capitalization. Web is capitalized because the World Wide Web
is a proper noun; horticulture is not capitalized unless it begins a sentence;
DNA is capitalized because it is an acronym.
- Incomplete sentence; either the subject or verb is missing. Sometimes compound
sentences are so long and convoluted that one forgets to match subjects
and verbs in the clauses.
- "Commatosis"; bastardization of the word
comatose. The act of placing a comma in a sentence for looks rather than
effect.
- Inventing words; as in "Googlizing" or "Googling" a
word when one actually uses the search engine,
- Google (http://www.google.com/),
to find links using the word. Horticulturists invent words frequently,
since we "meristem" orchids meaning that we propagate them from
meristems. Often involves inventing a noun for an action verb.
- More to come...
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