Squash Crop Guide

Estimated Cost$800 to $1500 per acre
Market OutletsWholesale, grocery store, farmers markets, roadside, pick-your-own
Market PotentialModerate; seasonal peaks; very competitive at times
Yield Potential400- 600 25lb bu/ac
Profit Potential$0 to $1,000 per acre
Adapted AreasStatewide
Labor Requirements1 to 2 man-days per acre during harvest
Equipment RequirementsTractor, shredder, disk, bedder, planter, insect/disease sprayer, trailer and irrigation system
Soil RequirementsSandy to medium textured soil with good drainage
Water Requirements15 to 20 inches water per acre during season
Minimum Size1 to 5 acres
Risk FactorModerate to high
Other Limiting FactorsViruses are major limiting factor, especially for fall and summer production. Must have honey bees for pollination. Requires daily harvest to maintain quality. Fruit easily bruises.
CommentsWholesale costs range from 20 to 30 percent for growing and 70 to 80 percent of costs for harvesting, grading, labor and transportation. (Direct-to-consumer sales have a volume limit but return more per unit to producer.) Squash has a fall season in most areas of Texas.