Southern Peas (Creams, Crowders, Blackeyes, Purplehulls) Crop Guide

Estimated Cost$664 per acre summer harvest
Harvest SeasonSummer
Market OutletsLocal wholesale, retail, roadside
Market PotentialGood for local sales; best for shelled peas
Profit PotentialLow $0 to $450 per acre
Adapted AreasStatewide
Labor RequirementsHarvest by hand at $3 to $4 per bushel (Can be machine harvested).
Equipment RequirementsTractor, shredder, disk, bedder, planter, insect/disease sprayer, cultivator, harvester
Soil RequirementsSandy soils but can be grown on heavier loam soil. May require use of iron chelate.
Water Requirements15 to 20 inches during crop season - has dry land production potential.
Minimum Size1 to 5 acres; 50 acres for mechanical harvest
Risk FactorLow
Other Limiting FactorsHarvest labor, insects, viruses and deer.
CommentsCreams, crowders, blackeyeyes and purplehulls are in good demand for local sales but volume is limited to wholesale markets. Mechanical harvester and shellers are available commercially. Good rotation crop.