Soil Fertility Tests for Ike-Ravaged Landscapes (November 12 - December 31, 2008)
Dr. William M. Johnson, County Extension Agent-Horticulture
Texas AgriLife Extension Service
Galveston County Office
5115 Highway 3
Dickinson, Texas 77539
 

NOTE: The Soil Fertility Testing Campaign ran from November 12 - December 31, 2008. For more information on testing your soil now, click here.

The path to landscape recovery and renovation may require soil modification following prolonged periods of saltwater flooding. Choosing the best course of action will largely depend on the level of residual salts and related chemicals left behind in the soil as well on soil type and other factors.

To assist in this decision-making process, Texas AgriLife Extension is sponsoring a special soil testing program. Using the results from a soil test to make soil modifications as may be needed will help limit unnecessary applications of garden chemicals/fertilizers while nurturing a healthy and sustainable landscape environment.

Each soil test report will provide pH level and a detail analysis of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium levels in addition to several micronutrients. Each report will also provide details on what mixes of fertilizer to apply, when to apply them, and at which rates.

Soil tests are being offered at the reduced cost of $6 per sample for people who live in coastal counties affected by Hurricane Ike. Soil sample bags and submission forms may be obtained at the following businesses who have agreed to serve as pickup and dropoff points:


 

 
Lynn's Landscaping & Water Garden Center
2060 Pecan Orchard Road
League City, Texas 77573
281-332-4651
Owner: Greg Gripon
Texas City Feed & Supply
2031 Texas Avenue
Texas City, Texas 77590
409-945-7731
Owner: Leroy J. Schaper
   
Tibaldo's Feed & Supply
12011 State Highway 6
Santa Fe, Texas 77510
409-925-2735
Owner: Richard Tibaldo
Tom's Thumb Nursery & Landscaping
2014 - 45th Street
Galveston, Texas 77550
409-763-4713
Owners: Cary and Peggy Cornelius


Soil sample bags and submission forms may also be picked up and returned directly to the Galveston County Extension Office located at 5115 Highway 3, in Dickinson (phone: 281-534-3413, ext. 1, 2). The level of salinity will also be determined for each soil sample. This information will be of value for dealing with soils flooded by tidal waters which can contain harmful levels of salts such as sodium.

The standard Texas A&M submission form available as a portable document file (PDF) on the Internet cannot be utilized with this offer. The custom submission form available at pickup/dropoff sites must accompany each soil sample or set of samples submitted. For more information on our soil testing program, visit my website provided at the end of this column (click on the link entitled “Hurricane Ike Landscape Recovery & Renovation”).

Soil tests are only as good as the samples submitted. So, home gardeners should follow these steps as well as those contained on the submission form:

  • Each area sampled should be fairly uniform in soil color and texture (clay vs. sandy) as well as ability to grow plants. Any areas that could give misleading results, such as low spots or the soil under shrubs that received extra fertilizer, should be sampled separately.

  • You should test your garden areas and your lawn separately—if nothing else, because they've had such different treatment in terms of cultivation and fertilizer. You may need more tests than that. For example, you may have a garden that's fill dirt in one part and native soil in another.

  • Avoid taking samples when soil is overly wet. On the other hand, if soil is dry (a likelihood given current dry weather conditions), providing a moderate amount of irrigation to an area to be sampled 1 or 2 days prior to sampling will be beneficial especially in heavy clay soils.

Whether your landscape and garden soil was impacted by tidal floods or you’re just interested in knowing the nutrient level of your soil, take advantage of this special offering to get your soil tested. You will not only save dollars at this special rate, you could also save money by not having to fertilize if your soil doesn't need phosphorus and/or potassium—which is the case for many of the heavy clay soils in our county.


For more information contact:
Texas AgriLife Extension Service - Galveston County Office
5115 Highway 3
Dickinson, Texas 77539
(281) 534-3413, Ext. 1, 2

OR - visit our website

This web site is maintained by Master Gardener Laura Bellmore, under the direction of William M. Johnson, Ph.D., County Extension Agent-Horticulture & Master Gardener Program Coordinator.
All digital photographs are the property of  the Galveston County Master Gardener Association, Inc. (GCMGA) © 2002-2006 GCMGA - All Rights Reserved.