There are
3 main types of horticultural therapy programs. They are:
Vocational
Horticulture Program - Focusing on gardening as a profession to
enable people to join the workforce as productive individuals.
Examples might be people with developmental disabilities, injured workers,
legal offenders, people with psychosocial disorders, people with traumatic
brain injuries and spinal cord injuries, and the socially/economically
disadvantaged. People are trained in specific skills to work
independently or semi-independently. One might find programs for
vocational horticulture therapy in public schools, sheltered workshops,
and correctional facilities.
Therapeutic
Horticulture Program - Designed to assist people recovering
from illnesses or injuries. Therapeutic horticulture might
work well for people who have had spinal cord injuries, people who have
experienced traumatic brain injuries, who have had orthopedic injuries,
aging adults, stroke survivors, people with chronic or terminal illnesses,
and people with mental illness. One might find programs for
therapeutic horticulture in psychiatric hospitals, rehabilitation
hospitals, and long-term residential care facilities.
Social
Horticulture Program - Designed as a leisure activity for
recreational purposes. This type of therapy is especially good for
the elderly, socially disadvantaged, homeless, people with
disabilities. One might find these programs in retirement homes,
community gardens, residential group homes, and senior centers.
You can
check the County Extension Office or the local office of the U.S. Department of Agriculture to
see if any programs exist in your area.
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