Table 25. Guidelines for collecting leaf and plant tissue for analysis.

Crop Growth stage Plant part Number of plants or leaves to sample

Asparagus

Mid-growth

Mature fern from 18 - 36" up

10 - 20

Beans

a) Seedlings less than 12"
b) Prior to or during initial flowering

All above ground portions
Two or three fully developed leaves at the top of the plant

20 - 30
20 - 30

Beets

Prior to root enlargement

Center Mature leaves

20 - 30

Cabbage

a) Prior to heading
 
b) Head grown

First mature leaves from center of whorl.
Young wrapper leaf; 2 leaves/plant

10 - 20
 
10 - 20

Carrot

Prior to root enlargement

Center Mature leaves

20 - 30

Leafy greens*

Mid-growth

Youngest mature leaf

35 - 55

Melons **

Early stages of growth prior to fruit set

Mature leaves near the growing tip

20 - 30

Onions

Prior to bulb enlargement

Center Mature leaves

20 - 30

Peas

Prior to or during initial flowering

Leaves from the 3rd node down from the top of the plant

30 - 60

Peppers

Prior to or at bloom stage

Most recently mature leaves

20 - 30

Potato

Early flowering to tubers grown

Upper most mature leaves

20 - 30

Sweet Potato

Mid-growth

Most recently mature leaves

20 - 30

Sweet corn

a) Prior to tasseling
 
b) At tasseling

The entire fully mature leaf below the whorl
The entire leaf at the ear node

20 - 30
 
20 - 30

Tomato
   Field
 
   Greenhouse

 
Prior to or during early bloom
 
Prior to or during fruit set

 
Third or fourth leaf from growing tip
a) Young plants: leaves adjacent to 2ndand 3rd clusters
b) Older plants: leaves from 4th to 6th clusters

 
20 - 30
 
20 - 25
 
 
20 - 25

*Leafy greens= lettuce, spinach, turnip greens, collards etc.
**Melons = watermelon, cucumber, cantaloupe etc.

Source: Plant Analysis Handbook for Georgia by C. Owen Plank



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