Table 14. Characteristic Rooting Depths of Various Vegetables.

Shallow
(18-24 in.)
Moderately Deep
(36-48 in.)
Deep
(48 in.)

Broccoli

Bean-bush

Artichoke

Brussels sprouts

Bean-pole

Asparagus

Cabbage

Beet

Bean, Lima

Cauliflower

Carrot

Parsnip

Celery

Chard

Pumpkin

Chinese Cabbage

Cucumber

Squash-winter

Corn

Eggplant

Sweet potato

Endive

Muskmelon

Tomato

Garlic

Mustard

Watermelon

Leek

Pea

 

Lettuce

Pepper

 

Onion

Rutabaga

 

Parsley

Squash, summer

 

Potato

Turnip

 

Radish

   

Spinach

   

The depth of rooting of vegetables is influenced by the soil profile. If there is a clay pan, hard pan, compacted layer, or other dense formation, the rooting depth will be shallower.
Source:Knott's Handbook for Vegetable Growers. (4th edition). Donald Maynard and George Hochmuth.



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