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Earth Kind
Publications:
The following publications provide additional information on
Earth Kind practices for the urban landscape.
EK Landscape Design: Developing an Earth Kind landscape for
homes and businesses can pose unique challenges. Wise plant
selection and careful attention to improving environmental conditions
through soil preparation, proper after-planting care, and efficient
irrigation practices are essential. There are no hard and fast
rules, since conditions vary from location to location but by
following some basic Earth Kind principles your chances for
success will be greatly increased. Adobe
pdf version
EK
Water Conservation:
In urban areas of Texas about 25 percent of the water supply
is used for landscape and garden irrigation. Much of this water
is used to maintain traditionally high water-demanding landscapes,
or it is simply applied inefficiently. In an attempt to reduce
the excessive water use, Texas Cooperative Extension is educating
Texans on the principles of Earth Kind landscaping to help preserve
and protect our most valuable natural resource.
Adobe pdf version
EK
Mulch:
One of the best methods of growing healthy plants and conserving
water at the same time is to use mulch in the landscape. Experienced
gardeners have long known the secret of mulching the garden
and all its benefits. What is a mulch? Mulch is simply a protective
ground covering that saves water, reduces evaporation, prevents
erosion, controls weeds, and in the case of organic mulches,
enriches the soil. Adobe
pdf version
EK
Fertilization:
Attractive trees and shrubs are important components of an Earth
Kind landscape. Planned maintenance and care are essential for
keeping these plant materials healthy and vigorous. A well thought
out fertilization program is an important maintenance requirement.
However, it is important that plants not be over fertilized
and that fertilizer not be expected to overcome problems caused
by the use of un-adapted varieties, improper planting techniques,
poor soil drainage, soil compaction or incorrect watering practices.
Adobe pdf version
EK IPM: Integrated Pest
Management (IPM) is a systematic, information-intensive approach
to controlling insects, diseases and weeds which depends upon
a thorough understanding of the entire landscape. It strives
to use several complimentary tactics or control methods to manage
pests which make the landscape more stable and subject to fewer
problems. IPM focuses on tactics that will prevent or avoid
anticipated pest problems rather than remediate problems once
they occur.
Adobe pdf version
EK
Pesticides: Although pesticides can be
useful, they can also be dangerous if used carelessly or
stored improperly. The most effective way to reduce risks
posed by pesticides is to consider the use of non-chemical
control methods to reduce or eliminate pest problems. Integrated
Pest Management (IPM) is a systematic approach that includes
non-chemical options. If you decide you must use pesticides,
always read the label first and follow directions to the
letter, including precautions and restrictions. Adobe
pdf version
EK
Composting: Each year nearly millions of tons of leaves, grass clippings,
tree limbs, weeds, organic debris and other yard wastes end up
in Texas landfills. This volume represents about 20 percent of
all trash placed in landfills. It costs Texans over $250 million
a year to collect and dispose of yard wastes. Putting these materials
to use instead of throwing them away can save money and preserve
and protect the environment for all Texans. Composting is an important
Earth Kind practice that can help address this critical issue.
Adobe pdf version
EK
Native Habitat: Creating 'backyard habitat' through the use of native
and well adapted plant species not only provides habitat, but
also assists in reducing water use, as well as the need for potentially
harmful chemical fertilizers and pesticides. Texas Wildscapes,
coordinated by Texas Parks and Wildlife, is one of the most popular
and successful native habitat projects for commercial and residential
landscapes. Adobe pdf version
EK
Plant Selection: Using well adapted plants is one of the most fundamental elements
of an Earth Kind landscape. EK offers a number of programs and
tools for identifying plant materials that are specifically adapted
to your area. These include the Aggie Horticulture Web site, the
Urban Landscape Guide, Texas Superstar, Earth Kind Roses, as well
as local Extension recommendations.
Adobe pdf version
EK
Roses: Earth Kind is an important designation given to select roses by
the Texas A&M University Agriculture program. Earth Kind Roses
have been through rigorous statewide testing and evaluation by
a team of horticultural experts and found to possess the high
level of landscape performance and outstanding disease and insect
tolerance/resistance required to for this special designation.
Earth Kind Roses are among the most thoroughly tested and environmentally
responsible plants for use in Texas landscapes. Adobe pdf version
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