4-H Project

Plants Needs - Air, Water and Light

Time frame: one week

Space needed: sunny window sill

Objective: To observe the effect of air, water and light on plant health

Materials needed: four small green bean plants in pots

four popsicle

black paper

petroleum jelly

water

Estimated cost: $5.00

Introduction:

Plants require air, water and light to grow. If they don't get any one of these, they can die!

Methodology:

Mark popsicle stick with a #1, #2, #3 and #4, and stick one in each pot. Place plants in a sunny location.

Spread petroleum jelly thcikly on all stems and leaves (top and bottom) of Plant #1.

Cover the leaves of Plant #2 by pinning black paper covers over the leaves.

Water all plants except Plant #4 when the soil feels dry.

Compare the plants after 1 week.

Plant Treatment Lacking Describe how they look

#1 petroleum jelly air ______________________

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#2 leaves covered light ______________________

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#3 air, water, light nothing ______________________

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#4 not watered water ______________________

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Which plant looks healthiest? ___________________________________

What does this tell you about plant needs? ______________________

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