May 2004
VOLUME 14, NUMBER 5

 

NASS Vegetables
April 2, 2004, Vg 1-1 (4-04)

Spring Season Fresh Market Vegetables Up 3 Percent
Processed Vegetable Acreage Down 1 Percent
Onion Acreage Up 6 Percent

The prospective area for harvest of 11 selected fresh market vegetables during the spring quarter is forecast at 222,400 acres, up 3 percent from last year. Acreage increased for all forecasted vegetables except for celery which remains unchanged and sweet corn which decreased 3 percent. Melon acreage for spring harvest is forecast at 83,700 acres, up 7 percent from last year. Cantaloupe acreage is up 13 percent from a year ago. Watermelon acreage is up 5 percent from 2003. Honeydew melon acreage is down 7 percent. Asparagus acreage for spring harvest is forecast at 53,500 acres, down 20 percent from last year. Strawberry acreage for harvest is forecast at 44,100 acres, up 9 percent from comparable States in 2003.

Processors expect to contract 1.27 million acres of the 5 major processed vegetable crops in the U.S. this year, down 1 percent from last year. Acreage decreases are forecast for green peas, snap beans, and sweet corn, while cucumbers for pickles and tomatoes show increases. Freezing firms expect a 3 percent decrease from 2003, with 407,200 acres under contract. Sweet corn acreage for freezing is down 7 percent. However, green pea acreage is up 2 percent from 2003. Snap bean acreage is up 1 percent from last year. Canneries contracted for 859,400 acres, virtually unchanged from 2003. Acreage for snap beans is down 5 percent from last season. Green pea acreage is down 16 percent from a year ago. Cucumbers for pickles increased 18 percent, sweet corn acreage is up 3 percent, and tomato acreage is 1 percent above last year.

Total planted onion acreage for all seasons in 2004 is forecast at 177,270 acres, up 6 percent from last year. Spring onions will be harvested from 37,100 acres in 2004, up 17 percent from 2003. Georgia and Texas combined production is forecast at 6.93 million cwt, 21 percent above last year. Summer non-storage onion planted acreage, at 23,200 acres, is up 2 percent. Total summer onion acreage, at 138,470 acres, is up 5 percent from the previous year.

NASS--Fact Finders for Agriculture, United States Department of Agriculture, Washington, D.C.

 


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